Panchatantra Top 10 Moral Stories in Hindi
The Panchatantra is a collection of ancient Indian fables that teach moral lessons. These stories have been passed down through generations and are still popular today. This article will introduce you to the top 10 moral stories from the Panchatantra in Hindi, providing detailed explanations of each story. The tales are simple yet profound, making them perfect for readers of all ages.
Panchatantra Top 10 Moral Stories in Hindi
Detailed Explanations of Each Story
1. The Monkey and the Crocodile (बंदर और मगरमच्छ)
Introduction:
This story teaches the value of wit and presence of mind.
Story:
Once upon a time, a monkey lived on a mango tree by a river. A crocodile came to the river every day. The monkey and the crocodile became friends. The monkey gave the crocodile sweet mangoes to eat. One day, the crocodile took some mangoes home for his wife. His wife loved the mangoes and wanted to eat the monkey’s heart. She asked her husband to bring the monkey to her.
The crocodile invited the monkey to his home. The monkey agreed and sat on the crocodile’s back. As they reached the middle of the river, the crocodile revealed his wife’s desire. The monkey quickly thought of a plan. He told the crocodile that he left his heart on the tree. The foolish crocodile believed him and took him back to the tree. The monkey jumped off and saved himself.
Moral:
Presence of mind can save you from danger.
Read More: The Monkey and the Crocodile
2. The Tortoise and the Geese (कछुआ और हंस)
Introduction:
This story emphasizes the importance of keeping one’s mouth shut in difficult situations.
Story:
A tortoise lived in a lake with two geese. They were good friends. One year, there was a drought, and the lake started drying up. The geese decided to fly to another lake and offered to take the tortoise with them. They made a plan: the tortoise would hold a stick with his mouth, and the geese would carry the stick from both ends.
The geese warned the tortoise not to open his mouth during the journey. As they were flying, people saw them and started making comments. The tortoise could not control himself and opened his mouth to respond. He fell to the ground and died.
Moral:
Think before you speak.
Read More: The Tortoise and the Geese
3. The Lion and the Mouse (शेर और चूहा)
Introduction:
This story shows that even the smallest creature can be of help.
Story: A lion was sleeping peacefully in the forest when suddenly, a playful mouse began running over him. Startled, the lion woke up and quickly caught the tiny mouse in his powerful paw. Despite the situation, the mouse begged for mercy, pleading with the lion and promising to return the favor in the future. Although the lion found the idea amusing and unlikely, he decided to release the mouse, allowing it to scurry away.
Several days later, the lion found himself trapped in a hunter’s net, struggling to break free. Desperately, he roared for help, hoping someone would hear him. Fortunately, the mouse, who had promised to assist him, heard the lion’s cries and rushed to the scene. Without hesitation, the little mouse began gnawing at the ropes that bound the lion. Bit by bit, the mouse chewed through the net, eventually freeing the grateful lion. Thus, the mouse fulfilled his promise, demonstrating that even the smallest creatures can be of great help.
Moral:
No one is too small to help another.
Read More: The Lion and the Mouse
4. The Crow and the Pitcher (कौआ और घड़ा)
Introduction:
This story teaches the value of hard work and ingenuity.
Story: A thirsty crow was flying around in search of water on a hot day. Eventually, he found a pitcher with a little water at the bottom. However, the crow tried to drink the water but couldn’t reach it. The crow, determined to quench his thirst, then thought of a clever plan. He looked around and saw some pebbles lying on the ground. With this in mind, the crow began picking up the pebbles one by one. He dropped them into the pitcher. Gradually, the water level started rising.
Moreover, the crow continued adding more pebbles patiently. As the water level rose higher and higher, the crow’s hope grew stronger. Finally, the water reached a level where the crow could easily drink it. He drank the water and quenched his thirst, feeling relieved. The crow flew away happily, having solved his problem through hard work and ingenuity. Thus, he learned that where there is a will, there is a way.
Moral:
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Read More: The Crow and the Pitcher
5. The Blue Jackal (नीला सियार)
Introduction:
This story highlights the consequences of deceit.
Story: A jackal was running from a pack of dogs when he fell into a vat of blue dye. Emerging from the dye, he was completely blue and returned to the jungle. When the other animals saw him, they were astonished by his new appearance. Immediately, the jackal seized the opportunity and claimed he was sent by God to be their king. Consequently, the animals believed him and made him their ruler.
As time passed, the jackal began to enjoy his new life as king, growing increasingly arrogant. However, one day, he heard a group of jackals howling and couldn’t resist joining them. Unfortunately, his true identity was revealed when he howled, and the other animals realized he was just an ordinary jackal. Consequently, they chased him away, ending his short-lived reign.
Moral:
Deception doesn’t last long.
Read More: The Blue Jackal
6. The Elephant and the Mice (हाथी और चूहे)
Introduction:
This story teaches the value of kindness and help.
Story: A group of mice lived peacefully in a forest. One day, a herd of elephants passed through and trampled their homes. Feeling distressed, the mice asked the elephants to be careful. Understanding their plight, the elephants agreed and took a different route.
However, later, the elephants were trapped by hunters. Hearing their cries, the mice came to help. They quickly gnawed the ropes and freed the elephants. Grateful for their assistance, the elephants thanked the mice. Thus, the bond between them grew stronger, proving that kindness is always rewarded.
Moral:
Help others, and you will be helped.
Read More: The Elephant and the Mice
7. The Brahmin and the Goat (ब्राह्मण और बकरी)
Introduction:
This story shows the danger of blindly trusting others.
Story:
A Brahmin was taking a goat to his home. Three crooks saw him and planned to steal the goat. They decided to fool the Brahmin. The first crook met the Brahmin and said the goat was a dog. The Brahmin was surprised but continued walking.
The second crook met him and said the same. The Brahmin started doubting himself. When the third crook called the goat a dog, the Brahmin believed it. He left the goat and went away. The crooks took the goat and laughed at the Brahmin’s foolishness.
Moral:
Do not believe everything you hear.
Read More: The Brahmin and the Goat
8. The Jackal and the Drum (सियार और ढोल)
Introduction:
This story teaches not to fear the unknown.
Story: A hungry jackal was wandering through the forest in search of food. Suddenly, he heard a loud noise and got scared. Curiosity got the better of him, so he decided to find out the source of the noise. As he cautiously moved closer, he noticed the noise grew louder. Step by step, he approached a tree where the sound seemed to be coming from. To his surprise, he found an old, abandoned drum lying under the tree. The wind was blowing against the drum, causing it to produce the scary noise.
Realizing there was nothing to fear, the jackal felt relieved. He understood that the noise was harmless and that his fear had been unnecessary. After this discovery, he felt braver and more confident. With his newfound courage, he continued his search for food without any further hesitation. His fear had vanished, and he learned that investigating the unknown could sometimes reveal there was nothing to be afraid of.
Moral:
Do not fear the unknown without investigation.
Read More: The Jackal and the Drum
9. The Fox and the Grapes (लोमड़ी और अंगूर)
Introduction:
This story illustrates the concept of cognitive dissonance.
After resting for a while, the fox stood up and tried again. This time, he ran and jumped with all his might. Despite his efforts, the grapes remained out of reach. The fox’s frustration grew, and he felt embarrassed for failing repeatedly. Eventually, he gave up and walked away. As he left, he consoled himself by saying, “The grapes are sour anyway.” Though disappointed, he tried to convince himself that he didn’t really want the grapes.
Moral:
It is easy to despise what you cannot have.
Read More: The Fox and the Grapes
10. The Brahmin, the Thief, and the Demon (ब्राह्मण, चोर और राक्षस)
Introduction:
This story emphasizes the importance of wisdom and prudence.
Story:
A Brahmin received a goat as a gift. On his way home, a thief and a demon saw him. They decided to steal the goat. The thief asked the Brahmin where he was taking the goat. The Brahmin said he was taking it home.
The demon, disguised as a man, told the Brahmin that the goat was a demon in disguise. The thief supported the demon. The Brahmin got scared and left the goat. The thief and the demon took the goat and ran away.
Moral:
Be wise and prudent in your decisions.
Read More: The Brahmin, the Thief, and the Demon
These stories from the Panchatantra are timeless and teach valuable life lessons. They are simple yet profound, making them relevant even today. Whether you are a child or an adult, these stories can guide you in your daily life and help you make better decisions.